Emkhakheni wamanye amafutha kanye nezixazululo zamandla ahlanzekile, isidingo sezixazululo zesitoreji esisebenza kahle nesithembekile siyaqhubeka sikhula. Faka amasilinda angenamthungo anomfutho ophezulu, isixazululo esishintshashintshashintshayo nesilungele ukuguqula izinhlelo zokusebenza zesitoreji se-CNG/H2. Ngezici zabo zokusebenza ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinketho zokuklama okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo, lawa masilinda ahamba phambili ekushintsheni ekuxazululeni izixazululo zamandla esimeme.
Akhiqizwe ngokuhambisana namazinga aqinile afana ne-PED ne-ASME, amasilinda angenamthungo aphezulu anikeza ukuphepha nokuthembeka okungenakuqhathaniswa ekugcineni igesi yemvelo ecindezelwe (CNG), i-hydrogen (H2), i-helium (He), namanye amagesi. Eklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezidlulele, lawa masilinda ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esiqinile sokuqukatha ezimbonini ezisukela kwezezimoto kuye emkhathini.
Esinye sezici ezichazayo zamasilinda angenamthungo anengcindezi ephezulu wuhlu olubanzi lwezingcindezi zokusebenza, kusukela kubha engu-200 kuya kubha engu-500. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, okuhlinzekela izidingo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ngokunemba nokusebenza kahle. Ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukufaka uphethiloli ezimotweni ezine-CNG noma ukugcina i-hydrogen ezinqubweni zemboni, lawa masilinda aletha ukusebenza okungaguquki nokuthula kwengqondo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zithuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwamasilinda angenamthungo aphezulu ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende. Ubude besilinda bungavunyelaniswa ukuthi buvumelane nezingqinamba zesikhala, kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza ezitholakalayo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa umthamo wokugcina noma ukuphepha. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kwenza amasilinda angenamthungo aphezulu abe yinketho efanelekile yamaphrojekthi lapho ukusebenza kahle kwesikhala kubaluleke kakhulu.
Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka noguquko lwawo oluya emithonjeni yamandla ehlanzekile futhi esimeme kakhudlwana, amasilinda angenamthungo aphezulu avela njengetshe lesisekelo lokushayela ubuchwepheshe endaweni yokugcina i-CNG/H2. Ngomklamo wawo othuthukisiwe, izindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi, nezici ezenza ngokwezifiso, la masilinda anika izimboni amandla okwamukela izixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo ngokuzethemba nokwethembeka. Yamukela ikusasa lokugcinwa kwamandla ngamasilinda angenamthungo anengcindezi ephezulu futhi uvule umhlaba wamathuba okuba kusasa kube luhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-05-2024
