Ukuqonda Iziteshi Zokugcwalisa I-CNG:

Iziteshi zokugcwalisa uphethiloli wegesi yemvelo ecindezelwe (CNG)kuyisici esibalulekile sokushintshela kwethu ezindleleni zokuhamba ezihlanzekile emakethe yamandla yanamuhla eshintsha ngokushesha. Lezi zikhungo ezithile zinikeza igesi ecindezelwa ekucindezelweni okungaphezu kuka-3,600 psi (250 bar) ukuze isetshenziswe nezimoto ezithile zegesi yemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa neziteshi zegesi zendabuko. Izinhlelo zokucindezela igesi, izinhlelo zokugcina ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, amafasitela abalulekile, kanye nezinhlelo zokusabalalisa ezinye zezingxenye ezibalulekile zomklamo oyisisekelo wesiteshi se-CNG.

Ndawonye, ​​lezi zingxenye zihlinzeka ngophethiloli ngengcindezi edingekayo ngenkathi zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile. Ngokusho kwedatha evela embonini, kulezi zinsuku iziteshi seziqalile ukufaka izinhlelo zokulandelela ezisebenzayo ezilandelela izilinganiso zokusebenza ngesikhathi sangempela, okuvumela ukugcinwa okuzenzakalelayo nokunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi ngamaphesenti afinyelela ku-30.

Yiziphi izinselele abaqhubi beziteshi ze-CNG ababhekene nazo?

● Ukuzinza Kwezindleko Zamandla: Ezimakethe eziningi, amanani egesi yemvelo avame ukushintsha phakathi kwamaphesenti angamashumi amathathu namashumi amahlanu enanini lamandla leyunithi, okubonisa ushintsho oluncane kakhulu kunophethiloli owenziwe ngophethiloli.

● Ukusebenza Kokuphepha: Uma kuqhathaniswa nabancintisana nabo abasebenza ngedizili, izimoto ze-CNG zikhiqiza izinto ezincane kakhulu ze-NOx kanye nezinhlayiya kanye namagesi okushisa angaphansi ngo-20-30%.

● Izindleko Zenqubo: Kuye ngezidingo zomkhiqizi, izikhathi zokushintsha ama-spark plug zingahluka phakathi kwamamayela angu-60,000 kuya kwangu-90,000, futhi uphethiloli ezimotweni ze-CNG ngokuvamile uhlala isikhathi esiphindwe kabili kuya kathathu kunasezimotweni ezifanayo ezisebenzisa uphethiloli.

● Ukunikezwa Kwamandla Endawo: I-CNG ikhulisa ukuphepha kwamandla kanye nebhalansi yokuhweba ngokunciphisa ukuncika ekungenisweni kukawoyela emazweni anemithombo yegesi yemvelo.

Naphezu kwezinzuzo, ukwakha izinhlelo ze-CNG kuhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zezinselele ezisebenzayo nezonga imali.

Ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi se-CNG kudinga inkokhelo yokuqala ebalulekile ngemaliamathangi okugcina izinto,izinhlelo zokukhipha imali, futhiimishini yokushisaKuye ngamanani okusetshenziswa, izikhathi zokukhokha zivame ukuhluka phakathi kweminyaka emithathu kuya kweyisikhombisa.

Izidingo Zesikhala: ngenxaizindlu ze-compressor, izimpophoma zokugcina, kanye nemikhawulo yokuphepha, iziteshi ze-CNG ngokuvamile zidinga indawo enkulu kuneziteshi zikaphethiloli zendabuko.

Ulwazi lobuchwepheshe: Ukugcinwa nokusebenza kohlelo lwegesi yemvelo olunomfutho ophezulu kudinga ukuqeqeshwa kanye nesitifiketi esithile, okubangela izinselele zokuqashwa ezimakethe ezintsha.

Izici Zesikhathi Sokugcwalisa Uphethiloli: Izinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhathi sokusebenza kwemikhumbi zingathatha isikhathi esithile ebusuku, kuyilapho iziteshi zokugcwalisa ngokushesha zingagcwalisa uphethiloli ezimotweni ngemizuzu emithathu kuya kwemihlanu kuphela, ngakho-ke zifana namafutha angoketshezi.

I-CNG iqhathaniswa kanjani nophethiloli kanye nedizili evamile?

Ipharamitha	I-CNG	Uphethiloli	Udizili
Okuqukethwe Kwamandla	~115,000	~125,000	~139,000
Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2	290-320	410-450	380-420
Izindleko zikaphethiloli	$1.50-$2.50	$2.80-$4.20	$3.00-$4.50
Intengo Yemoto Ephakeme	$6,000-$10,000	Isisekelo	$2,000-$4,000
Ubuningi besiteshi sokugcwalisa uphethiloli	Iziteshi ezingu-900	Iziteshi ezingu-115,000	Iziteshi ezingu-55,000

Izicelo Eziyisu ze-CNG

● Izimoto Ezihamba Ebangeni Elide: Ngenxa yokusebenzisa kwazo kakhulu uphethiloli kanye nokugcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo, izimoto zokulethwa, amaloli kadoti, kanye nezimoto zokuhamba zomphakathi ezisebenza ezindaweni ezixineneyo zenza izinhlelo ezinhle ze-CNG.

● Igesi yemvelo eluhlaza Ukusetshenziswa: Ukukwazi ukuhlanganisa noma ukusebenzisa ngokuphelele igesi yemvelo evela ezindaweni zokulahla imfucuza, ukusetshenziswa komhlaba, kanye nezitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile kunikeza izixazululo zokuhamba ezingenayo ikhabhoni noma ngisho nezinga eliphansi lekhabhoni.

●Ubuchwepheshe Bokuguquka: Njengoba izinhlelo zikagesi ne-hydrogen ezibanzi zenzeka, i-CNG inikeza izimakethe ezinezinhlelo zokusatshalaliswa kwegesi yemvelo esezikhona kakade indlela engenzeka yokunciphisa ikhabhoni okwengeziwe.

● Izimakethe Ezisafufusa: I-CNG ingasetshenziswa ukunciphisa uphethiloli ongeniswa kwamanye amazwe ngenkathi ikhuthaza amandla okukhiqiza endawo ezindaweni ezinemithombo yegesi endaweni kodwa ukukhiqizwa okwanele