Isixazululo sokuqala esihlanganisiwe sezwe esithi "LNG Liquefaction Unit + Containerized LNG Refueling Station" sithunyelwe ngempumelelo futhi saqaliswa ukusebenza. Lo msebenzi ungowokuqala ukufeza ukusebenza okuhlanganisiwe ngokugcwele endaweni okuhlanganisa yonke inqubo kusukela kugesi yemvelo yamapayipi kuya kuphethiloli we-LNG olungele imoto, okuhlanganisa uketshezi, isitoreji, kanye nokugcwalisa uphethiloli. Kuphawula intuthuko ebalulekile eRussia ekusetshenzisweni kokugcina kwamaketanga amancane, ezimboni ze-LNG ezijwayelekile, okuhlinzeka ngemodeli entsha ezimele kakhulu, eguquguqukayo, futhi esebenza kahle yokuhlinzeka ngamandla okuthutha ahlanzekile ezindaweni ezikude zegesi, izindawo zezimayini, kanye nezifunda ezingenamanethiwekhi amapayipi.
- Iyunithi Yokuncibilikisa Igesi Yemvelo Ehlanganisiwe
Iyunithi eyinhloko yokuncibilikisa uketshezi isebenzisa inqubo esebenza kahle ye-Mixed Refrigerant Cycle (MRC), enomthamo wokuncibilikisa uketshezi osuka ku-5 kuya ku-20 amathani ngosuku. Ihlanganiswe kakhulu kuma-skid angaqhumi, ifaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwegesi yokuphakelwa, ukuncibilikisa uketshezi okujulile, ukubuyisa i-BOG, kanye nohlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile. Ifaka ukuqala/ukumisa okukodwa kanye nokulungiswa komthwalo okuzenzakalelayo, ekwazi ukuncibilikisa uketshezi lwegesi yepayipi ku--162°C kancane kancane bese iyidlulisela emathangini okugcina.
- Isiteshi Sokugcwalisa Uphethiloli Esihlanganiswe Ngokugcwele Esineziqukathi
Isiteshi sokugcwalisa uphethiloli sakhiwe esitsheni esijwayelekile esingamamitha angu-40 ukuphakama, esihlanganisa ithangi lokugcina i-LNG elifakwe i-vacuum, i-cryogenic submersible pump skid, i-dispenser, kanye nohlelo lokulawula nokuphepha esiteshini. Yonke imishini yenziwe kusengaphambili, ihlolwe, futhi ihlanganiswe efektri, ifaka phakathi imisebenzi ephelele yokuvimbela ukuqhuma, ukuvikela umlilo, kanye nokuthola ukuvuza. Ivumela ukuthuthwa okusheshayo njengeyunithi ephelele kanye nokufakwa "kwe-plug-and-play".
- Umklamo Ovumelana Nezimo Wokuqinisekisa Ukuzinza Okubandayo Nokusebenza
Ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezishisayo zaseRussia ezinzima, uhlelo luneziqiniseko eziphelele ezingabandi:
- Imishini ebalulekile kanye nezinsimbi ezisetshenziswayo kumojuli yokuncibilikisa uketshezi zisebenzisa insimbi enokushisa okuphansi futhi zigcinwa ngaphakathi kwezindawo ezivalekile ezivalekile ezinokushisa okuncane.
- Isitsha sokugcwalisa uphethiloli sinesendlalelo sokuvikela esiphelele esinokulawula izinga lokushisa lemvelo langaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa lokusebenza kwemishini.
- Izinhlelo zikagesi nezokulawula zenzelwe ukusebenza okuzinzile emazingeni okushisa aphansi njengo-50°C.
- Ukulawulwa Okuhlelekile Nokuphathwa Kokusebenza Kahle Kwamandla
Ipulatifomu yokulawula ephakathi ixhumanisa iyunithi yokwenza uketshezi kanye nesiteshi sokugcwalisa uphethiloli. Ingaqala noma imise ngokuzenzakalelayo iyunithi yokwenza uketshezi ngokusekelwe ezingeni loketshezi lwethangi, okuvumela ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokufunwa. Ipulatifomu iphinde iqaphe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesistimu yonke, isimo semishini, kanye nemingcele yokuphepha, isekele ukusebenza kude, ukugcinwa, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha ukuze kwandiswe umnotho wokusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwesistimu ehlanganisiwe.
Ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwale phrojekthi kunikeza ukuqinisekiswa kokuqala eRussia kokuthi kungenzeka yini imodeli "yokuncibilika kweselula + ukugcwalisa uphethiloli endaweni". Ayigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka abasebenzisi ngochungechunge lokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli oluzimele ngokuphelele kusukela emthonjeni wegesi kuya emotweni, inqobe ukuncika kwengqalasizinda, kodwa futhi, ngesimo sayo esiguquguqukayo kakhulu nesithuthayo, inikeza ikhambi elisha lokubuyiselwa kwegesi okuhlobene emasimini kaphethiloli negesi, ukuphakelwa kwamandla okuthutha ezindaweni ezikude, kanye nokuphepha kwamandla emikhakheni ekhethekile kulo lonke izwe elikhulu laseRussia. Lokhu kubonisa amakhono amakhulu ekuhlanganisweni kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza ngezifiso emkhakheni wemishini yamandla ahlanzekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-14-2025
